Q.
In producing $X$-rays a beam of electrons accelerated by a potential difference $V$ is made to strike a metal target. For what value of $V,\ X$-rays will have the lowest wavelength of $0.3094\ \mathring{\mathrm{A}}$
A) $10\ kV$
B) $20\ kV$
C) $30\ kV$
D) $40\ kV$
Explanation
(d) From the formula
$V = \frac{12375}{\lambda_{\min}} = \frac{12375}{0.3094} = 39.99\ kV = 40\ kV$
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.