Q. A charged oil drop is suspended in uniform field of $3 \times 10^{4}{\ Vm}^{- 1}$ so that it neither falls nor rises. The charge on the drop will be (Take the mass of the charge $= 9.9 \times 10^{- 15}\ Kg\ and\ g = 10\ {ms}^{- 2})$

A) $3.3 \times 10^{- 18}$C
B) $3.2 \times 10^{- 18}$ C
C) $1.6 \times 10^{- 18}$ C
D) $4.8 \times 10^{- 18}$ C
Explanation

(a) In steady state,
[image:11_image44.emf]
electric force on drop =weight of drop
$\therefore\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ qE = mg$
$\Rightarrow$ $q\ = \frac{mg}{E}$
=$\frac{9.9 \times 10^{- 15} \times 10}{3 \times 10^{4}}$
=$3.3 \times 10^{- 18}$ C

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.