Xylem is composed of four types of tissue (i) Tracheids Elongated or tube like cells with thick lignified walls and tapering ends. These are main water transporting elements (ii) Vessels A long cylindrical tube with lignified walls and large central cavity. It is a characteristic feature of angiosperms (iii) Xylem fibres have thickened walls and obliterated central lumen either septate or aseptate (iv) Xylem parenchyma is a thin cellulose and used to store food in the form of starch or fat