(d) Number of half lives in 150 years $n = \frac{150}{75} = 2$ Fraction of the atoms decayed $= 1 - \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n}$ $= 1 - \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{2} = \frac{3}{4} = 0.75 \Rightarrow$ Percentage decay = 75%
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