Q.
An energy of $24.6\ eV$ is required to remove one of the electrons from a neutral helium atom. The energy (in $eV$) required to remove both the electrons from a neutral helium atom is
A) 79.0
B) 51.8
C) 49.2
D) 38.2
Explanation
(a) After the removal of first electron remaining atom will be hydrogen like atom
So energy required to remove second electron from the atom $E = 13.6 \times \frac{2^{2}}{1} = 54.4eV$
$\therefore$ Total energy required $= 24.6 + 54.4 = 79\ eV$
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.