Q.
If the binding energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom is $13.6\ eV$, the energy required to remove the electron from the first excited state of $Li^{+ +}$ is
A) $122.4\ eV$
B) $30.6\ eV$
C) $13.6\ eV$
D) $3.4\ eV$
Explanation
(b) $E_{n} = \frac{13.6}{n^{2}} \times Z^{2}$. For first excited state $n = 2$ and for $Li^{+ +},z = 3 \Rightarrow E = \frac{13.6}{4} \times 9 = 30.6\ eV$
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.