(d)
By using
Valency of an element=$\frac{approximate\ weight}{equivalent\ weight}$
$= \frac{26.8/specific\ heat}{equivalent\ weight}$
$= \frac{26.8/1.05}{9} = 2.835 \cong 3$
Now, by using
Atomic weight=equivalent weight$\times$ valency
$9 \times 3 = 27$