Q. $x$ g of $Ag$ was dissolved in $HNO_{3}$ and the solution was treated with excess of $NaCl$ when 2.87 g of $AgCl$ was precipitated. The value of $x$ is

A) 1.08 g
B) 2.16 g
C) 2.70 g
D) 1.62 g
Explanation

(b)
$2Ag + 2HNO_{3} \longrightarrow 2AgNO_{3} + H_{2}$
$2AgNO_{3} + 2NaCl \longrightarrow 2AgCl + NaNO_{3}$
$AgCl \equiv AgNO_{3} \equiv Ag$
143.5g 170 g 108g
$\because 143.5\ g\ \ \ \ AgCl$ is obtained from $Ag = 108g$
$\therefore 2.87\ g\ AgCl$ is obtained from $Ag = \frac{108 \times 2.87}{143.5}$
$= 2.16g$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.