Q. If an isolated strain of DNA is kept at 80-90${^\circ}$C, then,

A) It changes into RNA
B) It breaks into two fragments
C) It breaks into many fragments
D) It uncoils and the two strands separate
Explanation

Heating of DNA strands at temperatures 80-90${^\circ}$C results to breakage of hydrogen bonds between nitrogen bases of two strands (denaturation). The strands show reunion on cooling (renaturation/annealing).

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.