Q. The internal energy change when a system goes from state $A$ to $B$ is 40 kJ/mol. If the system goes from $A$ to $B$ by a reversible path and returns to state $A$ by an irreversible path, what would be the net change in internal energy?

A) 40 kJ
B) >40 kJ
C) <40 kJ
D) Zero
Explanation

(d)
In a cyclic process, $\mathrm{\Delta}E = 0$.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.