Q.
The equilibrium constant $(K_{p})$ for the reaction, $PCl_{5}(g) \rightarrow PCl_{3}(g) + Cl_{2}(g)$ is 16. If the volume of the container is reduced to one half its original volume, the value of $K_{p}$ for the reaction at the same temperature will be
A) 8
B) 16
C) 32
D) 64
Explanation
(b)
$pV = nRT$
Volume become $\frac{1}{2}V$ then pressure become $2p$,
So, $2p \times \frac{1}{2}V = pV = nRT$
Hence, there is no effect on $K_{p}$
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.