Q. 30 cc of $\frac{M}{3}\ HCl,\ 20\ cc\ of\ \frac{M}{2}\ HNO_{3}\ and\ 40\ cc\ of\ \frac{M}{4}\ NaOH$ solutions are mixed and the volume was made up to 1 $dm^{3}$. The pH of the resulting solution is

A) 8
B) 2
C) 1
D) 3
Explanation

(b)
Total milliequivalent of $H^{+}$
$= 30 \times \frac{1}{3} + 20 \times \frac{1}{2} = 20$
Total milliequivalent of $OH^{-}$
$= 40 \times \frac{1}{4} = 10$
Milliequivalent of $H^{+}$ left
= 20-10=10
$\therefore\ \ \ \ \ \ \left\lbrack H^{+} \right\rbrack = \frac{10}{1000}\ g\ \ \frac{ions}{dm^{3}} = 10^{- 2}$
$\therefore$ pH=2

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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