Q. If a length of DNA has 45,000 base pairs, how many complete turns will the DNA molecule takes?

A) 4,500
B) 45,000
C) 45
D) 450
Explanation

According to Watson and Crick’s DNA model, DNA exists as double helix in which two polynucleotide chains are coiled about one another in a spiral way (a right handed spiral). The base pairs in DNA are stacked 3.4Å apart with 10 base pairs in a turn (360${^\circ}$) on the double helix. Therefore, if the length of DNA has 45,000 base pairs, DNA molecule will take 4,500 complete turns.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.