(a)
Strong acids have low pH value while strong bases have high pH value. Hence, the order of pH is
$HCl\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ < \ \ \ \ CH_{3}COOH\ \ < \ NH_{4}Cl\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ < \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ CH_{3}COONa$
strong weak (salt of weak base (salt of weak acid
Acid acid and strong acid) and strong base)