(a)
$2HI(g) \rightleftharpoons H_{2}(g) + I_{2}(g)$
$K = \frac{\left\lbrack H_{2} \right\rbrack\lbrack I_{2}\rbrack}{\lbrack HI\rbrack^{2}}$
When temperature increases, $K_{c}$ decreases.
$\therefore$ Concentration of product decreases.
It means forward reaction is not favoured at higher temperature. This is true for exothermic reactions. So, the forward reaction is exothermic.