Q. In the conversion of ${Br}_{2}$ to ${BrO}_{3}^{-}$, the oxidation number of Br changes from

A) Zero to +5
B) +1 to +5
C) Zero to $-$3
D) +2 to +5
Explanation

(a)
Bromine has zero oxidation state because it is in free state.
_{0}
${Br}_{2} \longrightarrow {BrO}_{3}^{-}$
Let the oxidation number of Br in ${BrO}_{3}^{-}$ is $x$.
$\ \ \ \ \ x + ( - 2 \times 3) = - 1$
$\ \ \ \ x + ( - 6) = \ - 1$
$\ \ \ \ x = + 6 - 1$
$\ \ \ \ x = + 5$
So, oxidation number changes from 0 to +5.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.