Q. Decomposition of $H_{2}O_{2}$ is prevented by

A) KOH
B) $MnO_{2}$
C) Acetanilide
D) Oxalic acid
Explanation

(c)
Pure hydrogen peroxide is an unstable liquid and decomposes into water and oxygen either upon standing or heating.
$2H_{2}O_{2} \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + O_{2};\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathrm{\Delta}H = - 196.0\ kJ$
To prevent decomposition of $H_{2}O_{2},$ phosphoric acid, acetanilide or glycerol are added. These acts as negative catalyst.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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