(c)
The compounds which differ in the nature of carbon chain are called chain isomers, e.g.,
$CH_{3} - CH_{2} - CH_{2} - CH_{2} - CH_{3}$
n-pentane
$\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ CH_{3}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$
|
$CH_{3} - CH - CH_{2} - CH_{3}$
iso-pentane
$CH_{3}$
|
$H_{3}C - C - CH_{3}$
|
$\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ CH_{3}$
neo-pentane