(b)
The species which are electron deficient and accept a pair of electron are called electrophile. Hence, $SO_{3}$ is a electrophile as it contains an electron deficient centre. While $H_{2}O,\ NH_{3}\ and\ R - O - R$ are nucleophiles.
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.