Q. Gold number :

A) May be defined as the milligram of the dry material of which the hydrophilic sol is prepared and which when added to 10 mL of red gold sol, will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 1 mL of 10 per cent sodium chloride solution
B) May be defined as the milligram of the dry material of which the hydrophilic sol is prepared and which when added to 1 mL of red gold sol will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 10 mL of 10 per cent sodium chloride solution
C) May be defined as the milligram of the dry material of which the hydrophilic sol is prepared and which when added to 1 mL of red gold sol will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 1 mL of 1 per cent sodium chloride solution
D) None of the above
Explanation

(a)
Gold no.is the amount of lyophilic in mg which just protect 10 mL gold sol against coagulation by 1 mL of 10% NaCl solution. It is a measure of protective power of lyophilic colloids.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.