Q. In which metal’s metallurgical process carbon is used for reduction of metal oxides?

A) Na
B) Ag
C) Fe
D) Hg
Explanation

(c)
Carbon is generally used for the reduction of oxides of moderately reactive metals like Fe, Zn, etc. e.g.,
${Fe}_{2}O_{3} + 3C\ \longrightarrow 2Fe + 3CO$
Note Highly reactive metals like Na are produced by electrolytic reduction while less reactive metals like Ag and Hg are obtained by autoreduction.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.