Q. Absolute alcohol is prepared by

A) Vacuum distillation
B) Azeotropic distillation
C) Steam distillation
D) None of the above
Explanation

(b)
Absolute alcohol is 100% pure ethanol. The fractional distillation of aqueous solution of ethanol gives a constant boiling azeotropic mixture which contains 95% ethanol. To get 100% ethanol, a small amount of benzene is added with azeotropic mixture and then distilled. It is called azeotropic distillation.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.