Q. Following is the substitution reaction in which –CN replaces –Cl. $R - Cl + KCN\overset{\ \ \ \ \ \ \mathrm{\Delta}\ \ \ \ \ \ }{\rightarrow}R - CN + KCl$ alcoholic To obtain propanenitrile, $R\ –\ Cl$ should be

A) Chloroethane
B) 1-chloropropane
C) Chloromethane
D) 2-chloropropane
Explanation

(a)
$C_{2}H_{5}Cl\ \ + \ KCN\ \rightarrow \ \ C_{2}H_{5}CN\ \ \ + \ \ KCl$
Chloroethane alcoholic propanenitrile

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.