Q. Which reaction is suitable for the preparation of $\alpha -$chloroacetic acid?

A) Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction
B) Nef reaction
C) Stephen’s reaction
D) Perkin condensation
Explanation

(a)
$CH_{3}COOH\underset{\mathrm{\Delta}}{\overset{{\ \ Cl}_{2}/Red\ P\ \ \ }{\rightarrow}}CH_{2}ClCOOH$
$\alpha - chloroacetic\ acid$
This reaction is called Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.