Q. Let $Z$ denote the set of all integers and $A = \{(a,b):a^{2} + 3b^{2} = 28,\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ a,\ b \in Z\}$ and $B = \{(a,\ b):a > b,\ a,\ b \in Z\}$. Then, the number of elements in $A \cap B$ is

A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 6
Explanation

(d)
$\because A = \{(a,\ b):a^{2} + 3b^{2} = 28,\ a,\ b \in Z\}$
$=${(5, 1), (-5, -1), (5, -1), (-5, 1), (1, 3), (-1, -3), (-1, 3),
(1, -3), (4, 2), (-4, -2), (4, -2), (-4, 2)}
And $B = \{(a,\ b):a > b,\ a,\ b\ \in Z\}$
$\therefore\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ A \cap B = \left\{ ( - 1,\ - 5),\ (1,\ - 5),\ ( - 1,\ - 3),\ (1,\ - 3),\ (4,\ 2),\ (4,\ - 2) \right\}$
$\therefore$ Number of elements in $A \cap B$ is 6.

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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