(c)
Given,
$\ \ \ f(x) = \log\left\{ \left( ax^{2} + bx + c \right)(x + 1) \right\}$
$\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = \log{\left( ax^{2} + bx + c \right) + \log{(x + 1)}}$
For $f(x)$ to be defined
$ax^{2} + bx + c > 0$ and $x + 1 > 0$
$\Rightarrow \ \ \ \ \ \ x > - 1$
Hence, option (c) is correct.