Q. Let $W$denotes the words in the English dictionary. Define the relation $R$ by $R = \{(x,\ y) \in W \times W:the\ world\ x\ and\ y\ have\ at\ least\ one\ letter\ in\ common\}$. Then, $R$ is

A) Reflexive, symmetric and not transitive
B) Reflexive, symmetric and transitive
C) Reflexive, not symmetric and transitive
D) Not reflexive, symmetric and transitive
Explanation

(a)
Let $W = \{ cat,\ toy,\ you,\ldots\}$
Clearly, $R$ is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.
[Since, _{cat}R_{toy}, _{toy}R_{you}$\nRightarrow$ _{cat}R_{you}]

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.