(d) Since, $- 2 \leq \sin{x - \sqrt{3}\cos x} \leq 2$ $\Rightarrow - 1 \leq \sin{x - \sqrt{3}\cos{x + 1}} \leq 3$ $\therefore$ Range of $f(x) = \lbrack - 1,\ 3\rbrack$
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Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.