(a) $\frac{2}{\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2\cos{4x}}}}}$ $= \frac{2}{\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2.2\cos^{2}{2x}}}}}$ $= \frac{2}{\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2\cos{2x}}}}$ $= \frac{2}{\sqrt{2 + 2\cos x}} = \frac{2}{2\cos\frac{x}{2}} = \sec\frac{x}{2}$
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Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.