Q. If $\theta$ is an acute angle and $\sin{\frac{\theta}{2} = \sqrt{\frac{x - 1}{2x}}}$, then $\tan\theta$ is equal to

A) $x^{2} - 1$
B) $\sqrt{x^{2} - 1}$
C) $\sqrt{x^{2} + 1}$
D) $x^{2} + 1$
Explanation

(b)
Given, $\sin{\frac{\theta}{2} = \sqrt{\frac{x - 1}{2x}}}$
$\therefore\ \tan{\frac{\theta}{2} = \sqrt{\frac{x - 1}{x + 1}}}$
$\therefore\ \ \tan{\theta =}\frac{2\tan\frac{\theta}{2}}{1 - \tan^{2}\frac{\theta}{2}}$
$= \frac{2\sqrt{\frac{x - 1}{x + 1}}}{1 - \frac{x - 1}{x + 1}} = \frac{2\sqrt{\frac{x - 1}{x + 1}}}{\frac{2}{x + 1}} = \sqrt{x^{2} - 1}$
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Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.