Q. If${\ tan}{\alpha/2\ and\tan{\beta/2\ \ }}$are the roots of the equation $8x^{2} - \ 26x + 15 = 0$ then $\cos(\alpha + \beta)$ is equal to

A) $- \frac{627}{725}$
B) $\frac{627}{725}$
C) $- 1$
D) None of these
Explanation

(a)
$\because\tan{\alpha/2\ +}\tan{\beta/2\ } = \ \frac{26}{8} = \frac{13}{4}$
and $\tan{\alpha/2}\tan{\beta/2 = \frac{15}{8}}$
$\therefore\tan{\left( \frac{\alpha + \beta}{2} \right) = \frac{\tan{\alpha/2} + \tan{\beta/2}}{1 - \tan{\alpha/2}\tan{\beta/2}}}$
$= \frac{\frac{13}{4}}{1 - \frac{15}{8}} = - \frac{26}{7}$
Now, $\cos{(\alpha + \beta) = \frac{1 - \tan^{2}\left( \frac{\alpha + \beta}{2} \right)}{1 + \tan^{2}\left( \frac{\alpha + \beta}{2} \right)}}$
$= \frac{1 - \left( - \frac{26}{7} \right)^{2}}{1 + \left( - \frac{26}{7} \right)^{2}} = \frac{49 - 676}{49 + 676}$
$= - \frac{627}{725}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.