(b)
We have,
$(a + 1)x^{2} + (2a + 3)x + (3a + 4) = 0$
Let $\alpha\ and\ \beta$ be the roots of the equation.
According to the given condition
$\alpha\beta = 2$
$\Rightarrow \ \frac{3a + 4}{a + 1} = 2$
$\Rightarrow 3a + 4 = 2a + 2$
$\Rightarrow \ a = - 2$
Also, $\alpha + \beta = - \frac{2a + 3}{a + 1} = - \frac{- 4 + 3}{- 2 + 1} = - 1$