Q. If the roots of the quadratic equation $x^{2} - 4x - \log_{3}{a = 0}$ are real, then the least value of $a$ is

A) 81
B) 1/81
C) 1/64
D) None of these
Explanation

(b)
Since, the roots of the given equation are real
$\therefore$ Discriminant >0 $\Rightarrow$ 16+4$\log_{3}{a \geq 0}$
$\Rightarrow \ \log_{3}{a \geq - 4\ \ \ \Rightarrow \ \ \ a \geq 3^{- 4}\ \ \Rightarrow \ \ \ \ a \geq \frac{1}{81}}$
Hence, the least value of $a$ is $\frac{1}{81}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.