Q. If in expansion of ${(1 + x)}^{21}$, the coefficient of $x^{r}$ and $x^{r + 1}$ be equal, then $r$is equal to

A) 9
B) 10
C) 11
D) 12
Explanation

(b)
According to question, coefficient of $x^{r} =$coefficient of $x^{r + 1}$
$\Longrightarrow \ ^{21}C_{r} = \ ^{21}C_{r + 1}$ …(i)
But $\ ^{21}C_{r} = \ ^{21}C_{21 - r}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$…(ii)
On comparing Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
$r + 1 = 21 - r \Longrightarrow r = \frac{21 - 1}{2} = 10$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.