(a)
Since, 2$\tan^{- 1}{q = \tan^{- 1}{p + \tan^{- 1}r}}$
$\Rightarrow \tan^{- 1}\frac{2q}{1 - q^{2}} = \tan^{- 1}\frac{p + r}{1 - p^{r}}$
$\Rightarrow \ \ 2q = p + r$ [$\therefore q^{2} = pr$]
$\Rightarrow \ \ \ \ p,q,r\ are\ in$ AP.
But p, q, r are in GP.
$\Rightarrow p = q = r$