(a)
Let the locus of point be $(x,\ y)$
Area of triangle with points $(x,\ y),\ (1,\ 5)$ and $(3,\ - 7)$ is 21 sq unit
$\therefore\frac{1}{2}\left| \begin{matrix}
x & y & 1 \\
1 & 5 & 1 \\
3 & - 7 & 1
\end{matrix} \right| = 21$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}\lbrack x(5 + 7) - y(1 - 3) + 1( - 7 - 15\rbrack = 21$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}\lbrack 12x + 2y - 22\rbrack = 21$
$\Rightarrow 6x + y - 32 = 0$