(d)
If $\left( x_{1},y_{1} \right)$ is the mid point of the chord of the circle, $x^{2} + y^{2} - 4x = 0$, then its equation is
${xx}_{1} + yy_{1} - 2\left( x + x_{1} \right) = x_{1}^{2} + y_{1}^{2} - 4x_{1}$
Put $x_{1,} = 1,\ y_{1} = 0$, we get
$x + 0 - 2(x + 1) = 1^{2} + 0 - 4\$
$\Rightarrow \ x = 1$