Q. The tangent to the parabola $y^{2} = 16x$, which is perpendicular to a line $y - 3x - 1 = 0$, is

A) $3y + x + 36 = 0$
B) $3y - x - 36 = 0$
C) $x + y - 36 = 0$
D) $x - y + 36 = 0$
Explanation

(a)
Given , $y^{2} = 16x$, then $a = 4$
Let line perpendicular to given line $y - 3x - 1 = 0\$ is
$x + 3y = \lambda$
$\Rightarrow \ y = - \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{\lambda}{3}$
Here, $c = \frac{\lambda}{3},\ m = - \frac{1}{3}$
$\therefore$ Condition of tangency is, $c = \frac{a}{m}$
$\Rightarrow \ \frac{\lambda}{3} = \frac{4}{- 1/3}\ \ \Rightarrow \ \lambda = - 36$
$\therefore$ Required tangent is$\ x + 3y + 36 = 0$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

Want more practice?
Practice Conic Sections MCQs