Q. If the area of the auxiliary circle of the ellipse $\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}} + \frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}} = 1(a > b)$ is twice the area of the ellipse, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is

A) $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
B) $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$
C) $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$
D) $\frac{1}{2}$
Explanation

(b)
Given ellipse is $\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}} + \frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}} = 1$ whose are is$\ \pi\ ab$. The auxiliary circle to the given ellipse is $x^{2} + y^{2} = a^{2}$ whose area is $\pi a^{2}$
Given that, $\pi a^{2} = 2\pi ab \Rightarrow \ a = 2b\$
Now, eccentricity of ellipse
$= \sqrt{1 - \frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}}$
$= \sqrt{1 - \frac{b^{2}}{4b^{2}}\ } = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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