(b) Since, transverse and conjugate axes are equal $ie,\ a = b\$ $\therefore\ \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}} - \frac{y^{2}}{a^{2}} = 1$ Hence , $e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{a^{2}}{a^{2}}} = \sqrt{1 + 1} = \sqrt{2}$
Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist
Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.