Q. If $f:R \rightarrow R$ is defined by $f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{r} \frac{x - 2}{x^{2} - 3x + 2},\ if\ x \in R - \{ 1,\ 2\} \\ 2,\ \ \ if\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ x = 1 \\ 1,\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ if\ \ \ \ \ \ \ x = 2 \end{array} \right.\$ Then $\lim_{x \rightarrow 2}\frac{f(x) - f(2)}{x - 2}$ is equal to

A) 0
B) -1
C) 1
D) $- \frac{1}{2}$
Explanation

(b)
$\lim_{x \rightarrow 2}\frac{f(x) - f(2)}{x - 2} = \lim_{x \rightarrow 2}\frac{\frac{x - 2}{x^{2} - 3x + 2} - 1}{x - 2}$
$= \lim_{x \rightarrow 2}\frac{x - 2 - (x^{2} - 3x + 2)}{(x - 2)(x^{2} - 3x + 2)}$
$= \lim_{x \rightarrow 2}\frac{- (x - 2)^{2}}{(x - 2)(x - 2)(x - 1)}$
$= - \lim_{x \rightarrow 2}\frac{1}{x - 1}$
$= - 1$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.