Q. Let a function $y = y(x)$ be defined parametrically by $x = 2t - |t|,y = t^{2} + t|t|$. Then, $y^{'}(x),x > 0$

A) 0
B) $4x$
C) $2x$
D) Does not exist
Explanation

(d)
$\because x = 2t - |t| = \left\{ \begin{matrix}
t, & t \geq 0 \\
3t, & t < 0
\end{matrix} \right.\ ,$
$\therefore t = \left\{ \begin{matrix}
x, & x \geq 0 \\
x/3, & x < 0
\end{matrix} \right.\$
$\therefore y = t^{2} + t|t| = \left\{ \begin{matrix}
2t^{2}, & x \geq 0 \\
0, & x < 0
\end{matrix} \right.\$
$= \left\{ \begin{matrix}
2x^{2}, & x \geq 0 \\
0, & x < 0
\end{matrix} \right.\$
Hence, $y^{'}(x) = \left\{ \begin{matrix}
4x,\ & x > 0 \\
0, & x < 0
\end{matrix} \right.\$
$\therefore$ We can’t find $\frac{dx}{dt}$ as the derivative does not exist at $t = 0$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.