(c)
Let $\tan^{- 1}\frac{x}{\sqrt{a^{2} - x^{2}}} = \theta$
$\Rightarrow \ \tan{\theta = \frac{x}{\sqrt{a^{2} - x^{2}}}}$
[image:2_image2.emf]
$\therefore\sin{\theta = \frac{x}{a}}$
$\Rightarrow \ \ \theta = \sin^{- 1}\left( \frac{x}{a} \right)$