(d) Let $\mathrm{\Delta} = \left| \begin{array}{r} c\ \ 1\ \ 0 \\ 1\ \ c\ \ 1 \\ 6\ \ 1\ \ c \end{array} \right| = c\left( c^{2} - 1 \right) - 1(c - 6)$ $= 8\cos^{3}{\theta - 4\cos{\theta + 6}}$
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Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.