(d) On putting $\lambda = 0$, we get $t = \left| \begin{matrix} b^{2} + c^{2} & a^{2} & a^{2} \\ b^{2} & {c^{2} + a}^{2} & b^{2} \\ c^{2} & c^{2} & a^{2} + b^{2} \end{matrix} \right| = 4a^{2}b^{2}c^{2}$ Clearly, it depends on $a,b,c$.
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Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.