Q. If the derivative of the function $f(x)$ is everywhere continuous and is given by $f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{r} bx^{2} + ax + 4;\ \ x \geq - 1 \\ ax^{2} + b;\ \ \ x < - 1 \end{array} \right.\$, then

A) $a = 2,\ b = - 3$
B) $a = 3,\ b = 2$
C) $a = - 2,\ b = - 3$
D) $a = - 3,\ b = - 2$
Explanation

(c)
Here, $f^{'}(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{r}
2bx + a,\ \ x \geq - 1 \\
2a,\ \ \ x < - 1
\end{array} \right.\$
Given, $f^{'}(x)$ is continuous everywhere
$\therefore\ \ \ \ \lim_{x \rightarrow - 1^{+}}{f(x) = \lim_{x \rightarrow - 1^{-}}{f(x)}}$
$\Rightarrow \ \ - 2b + a = - 2a$
$\Rightarrow \ \ \ 3a = 2b$
$\Rightarrow \ \ \ a = 2,\ \ b = 3$
or $a = - 2,\ \ \ b = - 3$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.