Q. If the function $f:R \rightarrow R$ be defined by $f(x) = \tan x - x$, then $f(x)$

A) Increases
B) Decreases
C) Remains constant
D) Becomes zero
Explanation

(a)
$\because\ \ f(x) = \tan x - x$
On differentiating w.r.t. $x$, we get
$f^{'}(x) = \sec^{2}x - 1 = \frac{1}{\cos^{2}x} - 1 = \frac{1 - \cos^{2}x}{\cos^{2}x}$
Since, $0 \leq \cos^{2}x \leq 1$ for all values of $x$
$\therefore f^{'}(x) > 0$for all values of$x$. Thus, $f(x)$ always increases

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.