Q. If $f(x)$ is a function satisfying $f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right) + x^{2}f(x) = 0$ for all non-zero $x$, then $\int_{\sin\theta}^{cosec\ \theta}{f(x)dx}$ is equal to

A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
Explanation

(a)
$f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right) + x^{2}f(x) = 0$
Let $I = \int_{\sin\theta}^{cosec\ \theta}{f(x)dx}$
Put $x = \frac{1}{t}\ \ \Rightarrow \ dx = - \frac{1}{t^{2}}\ dt$
$\therefore\ I = - \int_{{cosec}\theta}^{sin\ \theta}{f\left( \frac{1}{t} \right)}.\frac{1}{t^{2}}\ dt$
$= \int_{\sin\theta}^{cosec\ \theta}{\frac{1}{x^{2}}f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right)dx}$
$\Rightarrow \ I = - \int_{\sin\theta}^{cosec\ \theta}{f(x)dx}\ \Rightarrow \ I = 0$

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

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