(d)
$\frac{\left( \overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}} \right)^{2} + \left( \overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \bullet \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}} \right)^{2}}{{2\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}}^{2}{\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}}^{2}} = \frac{{\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}}^{2}{\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}}^{2}\sin^{2}\theta + {\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}}^{2}{\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}}^{2}\cos^{2}\theta}{{2\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}}^{2}{\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}}^{2}}$
$= \frac{\cos^{2}\theta + \sin^{2}\theta}{2} = \frac{1}{2}$