Q. In a quadrilateral $ABCD$, the point $P$ divides $DC$ in the ratio 1:2 $Q$ is the mid point of $AC$. If $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{AB}} + 2\ \ \overrightarrow{\mathbf{AD}} + \ \overrightarrow{\mathbf{BC}} - 2\ \overrightarrow{\mathbf{DC}} = k\ \overrightarrow{\mathbf{PQ}}$, then $k$ is equal to

A) $- 6$
B) $- 4$
C) 6
D) 4
Explanation

(a)
Now, $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{AB}} + 2\overrightarrow{\mathbf{AD}} + \overrightarrow{\mathbf{BC}} - 2\overrightarrow{\mathbf{DC}}$
$= \overrightarrow{\mathbf{AC}} + 2\overrightarrow{\mathbf{AD}} - 2\overrightarrow{\mathbf{DC}}$
$= \overrightarrow{\mathbf{AC}} + 2\left( \overrightarrow{\mathbf{AC}} + \overrightarrow{\mathbf{CD}} \right) - 2\overrightarrow{\mathbf{DC}}$
$= 3\overrightarrow{\mathbf{AC}} - 4\overrightarrow{\mathbf{DC}}$
$= 3\left( 2\overrightarrow{\mathbf{QC}} \right) - 4\left( \frac{3}{2}\overrightarrow{\mathbf{PC}} \right)$
$= 6\overrightarrow{\mathbf{QC}} - 6\overrightarrow{\mathbf{PC}} = 6\left( \overrightarrow{\mathbf{QC}} + \overrightarrow{\mathbf{CP}} \right)$
$\Longrightarrow k\overrightarrow{\mathbf{PQ}} = 6\overrightarrow{\mathbf{QP}} = - 6\overrightarrow{\mathbf{PQ\ }}\$ (given)
$\Longrightarrow k = - 6$
[image:10_image12.emf]

Dr. Abubacker
Reviewed by Dr. Abubacker

Physics Educator & NEET/JEE Specialist

Ph.D. in Physics with 19+ years of teaching experience.

Want more practice?
Practice Vector algebra MCQs